INGENIA

ELC-41

Maximum power transfer

Matched-load power.

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CircuitsMaximum power transfer

Governing equation

Pmax=Vth2/(4Rth)P_{max}=V_{th}^2/(4R_{th})

where

V_{th}
Vth (V)
R_{th}
Rth (Ω)
P_{max}
Power (W)

Lecture brief

Historical brief

Ohm (1827), Kirchhoff (1845) and Maxwell’s circuit reduction still run every board: RLC transients, transformers, skin effect and three-phase power. The sheets are those network laws, not a SPICE deck. This sheet (ELC-41 — Maximum power transfer) is the form associated with Maximum power transfer. Working symbols: VthV_{th}, RthR_{th} \rightarrow PmaxP_{max}. Matched-load power. Pedagogical SI sheet with a live model and a swept parameter.

Purpose

Purpose: compute PmaxP_{max} from VthV_{th}, RthR_{th} in Electrical via Pmax=Vth2/(4Rth)P_{max}=V_{th}^2/(4R_{th}) Matched-load power. Use it when a real electrical question must be answered in SI before a code check.

Live realistic example

In symbols

Live case. Given Vth=12.000VV_{th} = 12.000\,\mathrm{V}, Rth=4.000ΩR_{th} = 4.000\,\mathrm{Ω}, the governing relation Pmax=Vth2/(4Rth)P_{max}=V_{th}^2/(4R_{th}) yields Pmax=9.000WP_{max} = 9.000\,\mathrm{W}. One governing identity, SI units, a single sweep on the sheet. Move a slider: the numbers are this situation, not a canned story.

Calculator

Inputs

Outputs

  • Power P_{max}9.000 W
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ELC-41 · circuit
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Narration of this film

One governing identity, SI units, a single sweep on the sheet.

Matched-load power. Pedagogical SI sheet with a live model and a swept parameter.

Reading speed

Watch on YouTube