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CHE-40

Dittus–Boelter Nu

Turbulent pipe Nusselt.

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GoverningDittus–Boelter Nu

Governing equation

Nu=0.023Re0.8PrnNu=0.023 Re^{0.8} Pr^{n}

Re∈[4000,2×105]Re \in \left[4000, 2\times 10^{5}\right]

where

Re
Re (—)
Pr
Pr (—)
n
n (—)
Nu
Dittus–Boelter Nu (—)

The figure, part by part

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CHE-40 · pipe
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①

Governing law — red

Nu=0.023Re0.8PrnNu=0.023 Re^{0.8} Pr^{n}

Re∈[4000,2×105]Re \in \left[4000, 2\times 10^{5}\right]

Re=4000Re = 4000Nu=38.14Nu = 38.14

②

Domain of the variable — blue

Remin⁡=4000,Remax⁡=2×105Re_{\min} = 4000,\quad Re_{\max} = 2\times 10^{5}

Re∈[4000,2×105]Re \in \left[4000, 2\times 10^{5}\right]

Re=4000Re = 4000Re=4000Re = 4000

③

Response curve — green

Nu=0.023Re0.8PrnNu=0.023 Re^{0.8} Pr^{n}

Re∈[4000,2×105]Re \in \left[4000, 2\times 10^{5}\right]

Re=4000Re = 4000Nu=38.14Nu = 38.14

④

Rate of change — amber

dNudRe\frac{\mathrm{d}Nu}{\mathrm{d}Re}

Re∈[4000,2×105]Re \in \left[4000, 2\times 10^{5}\right]

Re=5232.7Re = 5232.7Nu′=0.007Nu^{\prime} = 0.007

Lecture brief

Historical brief

From CSTR/PFR mole balances and Arrhenius rates to McCabe–Thiele stages and NTU exchangers, chemical engineering is conservation plus equilibrium. The lab is that design arithmetic. This sheet (CHE-40 — Dittus–Boelter Nu) is the form associated with Dittus–Boelter Nu. Working symbols: ReRe, PrPr, nn →\rightarrow NuNu. Turbulent pipe Nusselt. Pedagogical SI sheet with a live model and a swept parameter.

Purpose

Purpose: compute NuNu from ReRe, PrPr, nn in Chemical engineering via Nu=0.023Re0.8PrnNu=0.023 Re^{0.8} Pr^{n} Turbulent pipe Nusselt. Use it when a real chemical engineering question must be answered in SI before a code check.

Live realistic example

In symbols

Live case. Given Re=20000.000 —Re = 20000.000\,\mathrm{—}, Pr=7.000 —Pr = 7.000\,\mathrm{—}, n=0.400 —n = 0.400\,\mathrm{—}, the governing relation Nu=0.023Re0.8PrnNu=0.023 Re^{0.8} Pr^{n} yields Nu=138.226 —Nu = 138.226\,\mathrm{—}. One governing identity, SI units, a single sweep on the sheet. Move a slider: the numbers are this situation, not a canned story.

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Outputs

  • Dittus–Boelter Nu Nu138.226 —
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Narration of this film

One governing identity, SI units, a single sweep on the sheet.

Turbulent pipe Nusselt. Pedagogical SI sheet with a live model and a swept parameter.

Reading speed

Watch on YouTube