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THM-32

Flow exergy snapshot

Availability relative to the dead state.

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GoverningFlow exergy snapshot

Governing equation

b=(hh0)T0(ss0)b=(h-h_0)-T_0(s-s_0)

where

h
h (kJ/kg)
h0
h0 (kJ/kg)
T0
T0 (K)
s
s (kJ/(kg·K))
s0
s0 (kJ/(kg·K))
b
Flow exergy snapshot (kJ/kg)

Lecture brief

Historical brief

Carnot (1824), Clausius entropy, the first law and later van der Waals and Gibbs potentials turned heat into a state science. The sheets compute work, efficiency and vapour pressure. This sheet (THM-32 — Flow exergy snapshot) is the form associated with Flow exergy snapshot. Working symbols: hh, h0h0, T0T0, ss, s0s0 \rightarrow bb. Availability relative to the dead state. Pedagogical SI sheet with a live model and a swept parameter.

Purpose

Purpose: compute bb from hh, h0h0, T0T0, ss, s0s0 in Thermodynamics via b=(hh0)T0(ss0)b=(h-h_0)-T_0(s-s_0) Availability relative to the dead state. Use it when a real thermodynamics question must be answered in SI before a code check.

Live realistic example

In symbols

Live case. Given h=400.000kJ/kgh = 400.000\,\mathrm{kJ/kg}, h0=300.000kJ/kgh0 = 300.000\,\mathrm{kJ/kg}, T0=298.000KT0 = 298.000\,\mathrm{K}, s=1.600kJ/(kgK)s = 1.600\,\mathrm{kJ/(kg·K)}, s0=1.200kJ/(kgK)s0 = 1.200\,\mathrm{kJ/(kg·K)}, the governing relation b=(hh0)T0(ss0)b=(h-h_0)-T_0(s-s_0) yields b=19.200kJ/kgb = -19.200\,\mathrm{kJ/kg}. One governing identity, SI units, a single sweep on the sheet. Move a slider: the numbers are this situation, not a canned story.

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Inputs

Outputs

  • Flow exergy snapshot b-19.200 kJ/kg
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THM-32 · phase
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Narration of this film

One governing identity, SI units, a single sweep on the sheet.

Availability relative to the dead state. Pedagogical SI sheet with a live model and a swept parameter.

Reading speed

Watch on YouTube