INGENIA

PRB-29

Uniform entropy

Discrete uniform entropy.

Reading speed
GoverningUniform entropy

Governing equation

H=log2nH=\\log_2 n

n∈[2,64]n \in \left[2, 64\right]

where

n
n (—)
H
Uniform entropy (bit)

The figure, part by part

Each numbered marker wears the color of its card. Hover a card to light the marker. Tap a marker to jump to that card. The slider walks a red point along the curve; Animate drawing traces it like a pen.

PRB-29 · curve
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①

Governing law — red

H=log2nH=\\log_2 n

n∈[2,64]n \in \left[2, 64\right]

n=2n = 2H=1H = 1

②

Domain of the variable — blue

nmin⁡=2,nmax⁡=64n_{\min} = 2,\quad n_{\max} = 64

n∈[2,64]n \in \left[2, 64\right]

n=2n = 2n=2n = 2

③

Response curve — green

H=log2nH=\\log_2 n

n∈[2,64]n \in \left[2, 64\right]

n=2n = 2H=1H = 1

④

Rate of change — amber

dHdn\frac{\mathrm{d}H}{\mathrm{d}n}

n∈[2,64]n \in \left[2, 64\right]

n=2.39n = 2.39H′=0.609H^{\prime} = 0.609

Lecture brief

Historical brief

Bernoulli trials, Poisson, Gauss, Bayes and Shannon entropy turned chance into a calculus of belief and noise. The lab computes likelihood, interval and information in SI-free counts. This sheet (PRB-29 — Uniform entropy) is the form associated with Uniform entropy. Working symbols: nn →\rightarrow HH. Discrete uniform entropy. Pedagogical SI sheet with a live model and a swept parameter.

Purpose

Purpose: compute HH from nn in Probability & statistics via H=log2nH=\\log_2 n Discrete uniform entropy. Use it when a real probability & statistics question must be answered in SI before a code check.

Live realistic example

In symbols

Live case. Given n=8.000 —n = 8.000\,\mathrm{—}, the governing relation H=log2nH=\\log_2 n yields H=3.000 bitH = 3.000\,\mathrm{bit}. One governing identity, SI units, a single sweep on the sheet. Move a slider: the numbers are this situation, not a canned story.

Calculator

Inputs

Outputs

  • Uniform entropy H3.000 bit
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PRB-29 · curve
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Narration of this film

One governing identity, SI units, a single sweep on the sheet.

Discrete uniform entropy. Pedagogical SI sheet with a live model and a swept parameter.

Reading speed

Watch on YouTube