INGENIA

ODE-33

Laplace of e^{-at}

Transform of a decaying exponential.

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GoverningLaplace of e^{-at}

Governing equation

1/(s+a)1/(s+a)

s∈[0.1,12]s \in \left[0.1, 12\right]

where

s
s (1/s)
a
a (1/s)
Y
Laplace of e^{-at} (s)

The figure, part by part

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ODE-33 · curve
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①

Governing law — red

1/(s+a)1/(s+a)

s∈[0.1,12]s \in \left[0.1, 12\right]

s=0.1s = 0.1Y=1.667Y = 1.667

②

Domain of the variable — blue

smin⁡=0.1,smax⁡=12s_{\min} = 0.1,\quad s_{\max} = 12

s∈[0.1,12]s \in \left[0.1, 12\right]

s=0.1s = 0.1s=0.1s = 0.1

③

Response curve — green

1/(s+a)1/(s+a)

s∈[0.1,12]s \in \left[0.1, 12\right]

s=0.1s = 0.1Y=1.667Y = 1.667

④

Rate of change — amber

dYds\frac{\mathrm{d}Y}{\mathrm{d}s}

s∈[0.1,12]s \in \left[0.1, 12\right]

s=0.175s = 0.175Y′=−2.223Y^{\prime} = -2.223

Lecture brief

Historical brief

Exponential decay, the harmonic oscillator, SIR epidemics, Lotka–Volterra and Bessel are the first solvable ODEs of nature and populations. The lab is rate, period and phase portrait in closed form. This sheet (ODE-33 — Laplace of e^{-at}) is the form associated with Laplace of e^{-at}. Working symbols: ss, aa →\rightarrow YY. Transform of a decaying exponential. Pedagogical SI sheet with a live model and a swept parameter.

Purpose

Purpose: compute YY from ss, aa in Differential equations via 1/(s+a)1/(s+a) Transform of a decaying exponential. Use it when a real differential equations question must be answered in SI before a code check.

Live realistic example

In symbols

Live case. Given s=2.000 1/ss = 2.000\,\mathrm{1/s}, a=0.500 1/sa = 0.500\,\mathrm{1/s}, the governing relation 1/(s+a)1/(s+a) yields Y=0.400 sY = 0.400\,\mathrm{s}. One governing identity, SI units, a single sweep on the sheet. Move a slider: the numbers are this situation, not a canned story.

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Inputs

Outputs

  • Laplace of e^{-at} Y0.400 s
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ODE-33 · curve
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Narration of this film

One governing identity, SI units, a single sweep on the sheet.

Transform of a decaying exponential. Pedagogical SI sheet with a live model and a swept parameter.

Reading speed

Watch on YouTube