INGENIA

CLS-07

Level projectile range

R = v² sin(2θ) / g on level ground.

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ProjectilesGalileo / Tartaglia

Governing equation

R=v2sin2θgR=\dfrac{v^2\sin 2\theta}{g}

where

v
Muzzle speed (m/s)
\theta
Launch angle (°)
R
Range (m)
H
Max height (m)

Lecture brief

Historical brief

Newtonian mechanics (1687) plus energy, angular momentum, Kepler and the ballistic parabola remain the first language of motion. Every sheet here is a closed-form orbit, throw, spin or oscillator. This sheet (CLS-07 — Level projectile range) is the form associated with Galileo / Tartaglia. Working symbols: vv, θ\theta \rightarrow RR, HH. Galileo's superposition of uniform horizontal motion and free fall integrates to a parabola whose range peaks at 45°.

Purpose

Purpose: compute RR, HH from vv, θ\theta in Classical mechanics via R=v2sin2θgR=\dfrac{v^2\sin 2\theta}{g} R = v² sin(2θ) / g on level ground. Use it when a real classical mechanics question must be answered in SI before a code check.

Live realistic example

In symbols

Live case. Given v=40.000m/sv = 40.000\,\mathrm{m/s}, θ=35.000\theta = 35.000\,\mathrm{^{\circ}}, the governing relation R=v2sin2θgR=\dfrac{v^2\sin 2\theta}{g} yields R=153.263mR = 153.263\,\mathrm{m}, H=26.829mH = 26.829\,\mathrm{m}. No drag, flat Earth, launch and land at the same height. Move a slider: the numbers are this situation, not a canned story.

Calculator

Inputs

Outputs

  • Range R153.263 m
  • Max height H26.829 m
Reading speed

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CLS-07 · projectile
00:0 / 00:08

Narration of this film

No drag, flat Earth, launch and land at the same height.

Galileo's superposition of uniform horizontal motion and free fall integrates to a parabola whose range peaks at 45°.

Reading speed

Watch on YouTube