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ATM-36

Oscillator strength

Strong lines have f~1.

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Atomicoscillator strength

Governing equation

fA/ν2f\propto A/\nu^2

where

A
A (1/s)
\nu
Frequency (THz)
f
f ()

Lecture brief

Historical brief

Balmer, Rydberg, Bohr (1913), fine structure, Zeeman and Stern–Gerlach built the spectrum of one atom. The lab computes levels, selection and magnetic splitting. This sheet (ATM-36 — Oscillator strength) is the form associated with oscillator strength. Working symbols: AA, ν\nu \rightarrow ff. Strong lines have f~1.

Purpose

Purpose: compute ff from AA, ν\nu in Atomic physics via fA/ν2f\propto A/\nu^2 Strong lines have f~1. Use it when a real atomic physics question must be answered in SI before a code check.

Live realistic example

In symbols

Live case. Given A=1.000e+81/sA = 1.000e+8\,\mathrm{1/s}, ν=500.000THz\nu = 500.000\,\mathrm{THz}, the governing relation fA/ν2f\propto A/\nu^2 yields f=5.996e12f = 5.996e-12\,\mathrm{—}. Strong lines have f~1. Move a slider: the numbers are this situation, not a canned story.

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Inputs

Outputs

  • f f0.0000
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ATM-36 · spectrum
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Narration of this film

Strong lines have f~1.

Strong lines have f~1.

Reading speed

Watch on YouTube